Harold and the Purple Crayon, by Crockett Johnson

Join Harold as he draws his way through a wonderful adventure using his purple crayon as his guide.

 Materials

  • Paint chip samples (these can be gotten free most anywhere paint is sold)  Get 2 of each sample that you collect.
  • Waxed paper cut into 8 inch strips
  • Yarn, many colors or just one. Cut into lengths of 6-12 inches

Vocabulary

  • Adventure-a journey or an exploration to some place new or special.

Before Reading the Story

            Ask the children if they can think of things that are red. Younger children may only be able to name concrete items in your room. Older children should be able to use their minds eye to recall things that they have seen that are red. Do this also with one or two other colors ending with asking, “what is purple”? After the children have named any purple things that they can think of, tell them that the story today is about a purple adventure. Explain to the children that an adventure is to go on a journey or exploration to someplace new or special. Give the children time to respond (My Mom and Dad and me went to the beach and spended the night, I like to go to the park). Tell the children that your story today is about a boy named Harold who goes on an adventure with his purple crayon.

Language Development/Listening & Understanding; understands an increasingly complex and varied vocabulary.

Reading the Story

As you read the story, slow down at parts where Harold is drawing. Can the children guess what he is going to draw by looking at the picture and listening to your clue? (He needed something to walk on, he didn’t want to get lost in the forest so he made just one, suddenly he realized what was happening, picnics made him hungry, etc).

Literacy/Book Knowledge & Appreciation; demonstrates progress in abilities to retell and dictate stories from book sand experiences; to act out stories in dramatic play; and to predict what will happen next in a story.

 After Reading the Story

            Ask the children to recall all the things that Harold drew with his purple crayon. Ask the children if they might be able to guess what color crayon Harold liked best. Take 4 different color crayons and put them in 4 areas of your classroom. Ask the children to walk to the color that they like best. Count the number of children at each color station. Leave the one with the most children and add 3 more colors. Ask the children to again walk to the color that they like best.   Again, count the number of children at each color station. Which one had the most this time? If the same had the most both times, announce that today the color ______had the most votes. If a different color had the most votes, take the top two colors and put them out. Have the children walk to the color that they like best. Count how many children are at the two color stations. Then say, after this final color vote today, the color ________had the most votes.

Literacy/Book Knowledge & Appreciation; demonstrates progress in abilities to retell and dictate stories from book sand experiences; to act out stories in dramatic play; and to predict what will happen next in a story.  AND Mathematics/Number & Operations; demonstrates increasing interest and awareness of numbers and counting as a means for solving problems and determining quantity.  

Discovery

Put out red, blue, and white paint at the easel today, encourage the children to make shades of purple.

Science/Scientific Knowledge; shows increased awareness and beginning understanding of changes in materials  and cause-effect relationships.

Music and Movement

Go on a Bear Hunt with the children.

Teacher says a line and the children repeat it back.

We’re goin’ on a bear hunt
(We’re goin’ on a bear hunt)
We’re going to catch a big one,
(We’re going to catch a big one,)
I’m not scared
(I’m not scared)
What a beautiful day!
(What a beautiful day!)
Uh-uh!
Grass!
Long wavy grass.
We can’t go over it.
We can’t go under it.
Oh no!
We’ve got to go through it!
Swishy swashy! Swishy swashy! Swishy swashy!
(make a motion swishy swashy and do with the children)
Chorus: We’re going on a bear hunt…
Uh-uh!
A river!
A deep cold river.
We can’t go over it.
We can’t go under it.
Oh no!
We’ve got to go through it!
Splash splosh! Splash splosh! Splash splosh!
(make a motion for splash splosh and do it with the children)
Chorus: We’re going on a bear hunt…
Uh-uh!
Mud!
Thick oozy mud.
We can’t go over it,
We can’t go under it.
Oh no!
We’ve got to go through it!
Squelch squerch! Squelch squerch! Squelch squerch!
(make a motion for squelch squerch and do it with the children)
Chorus: We’re going on a bear hunt…
Uh-uh!
A forest!
A big dark forest.
We can’t go over it.
We can’t go under it.
Oh no!
We’ve got to go through it!
Stumble trip! Stumble trip! Stumble trip!
(make a motion for stumble trip and do it with the children)
Chorus: We’re going on a bear hunt…
Uh-uh!
A snowstorm!
A swirling whirling snowstorm.
We can’t go over it.
We can’t go under it.
Oh no!
We’ve got to go through it!
Hooo wooo! Hooo wooo! Hooo wooo!
Chorus: We’re going on a bear hunt…
Uh-uh!
A cave!
A narrow gloomy cave.
We can’t go over it.
We can’t go under it.
We’ve got to go through it!
Tiptoe! Tiptoe! Tiptoe!
WHAT’S THAT!
One shiny wet nose!
Two big furry ears!
Two big goggly eyes!
IT’S A BEAR!
Quick!
Back through the cave!
Tiptoe! Tiptoe! Tiptoe!
Back through the snowstorm!
Hoooo woooo! Hoooo woooo! Hoooo woooo!
Back through the forest!
Stumble trip! Stumble trip! Stumble trip!
Back through the mud!
Squelch squerch! Squelch squerch! Squelch squerch!
Back through the river!
Splash splosh! Splash splosh! Splash splosh!
Back through the grass!
Swishy swashy! Swishy swashy! Swishy swashy!
Get to our front door.
Open the door.
Up the stairs
Oh no!

Language Development/Listening & Understanding; understands an increasingly complex and varied vocabulary.  

Blocks

Ask the children if they can remember something that Harold made on his adventure. Encourage the children to try to build whatever it was that Harold drew that they recalled. (a boat, buildings, a sidewalk)

Literacy/Book Knowledge & Appreciation; demonstrates progress in abilities to retell and dictate stories from book sand experiences; to act out stories in dramatic play; and to predict what will happen next in a story. AND Approaches to Learning/Engagement & Persistence; demonstrates increasing ability to set goals and develop and follow through on plans.

Art

Put out the many pieces of yarn that you have cut from 6-12 inches in length. Put out bowls of school glue with forks. Show the children how to dip a piece of yarn into the glue and then lay it on the waxed paper. Allow the children to add as many pieces of yarn as they like but tell them that they all must cross over another piece of yarn. Once the children have finished their yarn art, lay it flat to dry. When completely dry, carefully peel from the waxed paper, attach a string/yarn, and hang it from the ceiling or door frame.

Creative Arts/Art; develops growing abilities to plan, work independently, and demonstrate care and persistence in a variety of art projects.    

Sand and Water

            In the story Harold made an ocean. Fill the table up with water today  and  float and sink items to explore.  Science/scientific Skills & Methods; begins to participate in simple investigations to test observations, discuss differences, and comparisons among objects and materials.

Library and Writing

            Put out purple crayons, markers, and pencils today. Encourage the children to draw their own adventure. Write their dictations of their artwork or adventure on the bottom of the page or on a piece of paper attached.

Literacy/Early Writing; begins to represent stories and experiences through pictures, dictation, and in play.

 Dramatic Play

            In the story Harold drew a picnic. Encourage the children to use a small blanket and a basket to pretend to cook and go on a picnic adventure. Move your dramatic table out of the way and have the children set up their blanket on the floor and spread out all the foods they cooked.

Creative Arts/Dramatic Play; participates in a variety of dramatic play activities that become more extended and complex.  AND Social & Emotional Development/Cooperation; shows increasing abilities to use compromise and discussion in working, playing, and resolving conflicts with peers.

Math and Manipulatives

            Put out your pairs of paint samples for the children to match. For younger children I usually put out maybe two shades of green, two of red, etc.. For older children I put out many shades of similar colors so the children must really examine and sort. Try using many shades of purple today with the children.

Mathematics/Geometry & Spatial Sense; shows growth in matching, sorting, putting in a series, and regrouping objects according to one or two attributes such as color, shape, or size.

Outdoor Play

            If you have a parachute, take it outside today and play Color Change. Have each child hold a loop or a color on the parachute. Practice making waving motions up and down while holding onto the parachute. This works best if you have two teachers evenly spaced. Once the children have the hang of making the parachute wave up and down, call out a color as you begin an upward wave. “All children holding red run under the parachute”! The children holding red let go and run under the parachute and come back out to hold on somewhere else before the parachute makes a down wave. Continue until the children lose interest.

Language Development/Listening & Understanding; shows progress in understanding and following simple and multi-step directions.

Transitions

            Dismiss the children to the next activity by colors today. If you are wearing the color ______, you may go line up. Have the children show you the color on their clothing.

Mathematics/Geometry & Spatial Sense; shows growth in matching, sorting, putting in a series, and regrouping objects according to one or two attributes such as color, shape, or size.

Dear Parent, today we read a story about a boy who drew many objects using his purple crayon. Give your child paper and crayons/pencil and encourage them to draw you something special. Or help your child review their colors by going on a color walk through the house. How many things can your child find that are purple in 3 minutes? Play this game using several colors that you may be helping your child to learn.

A Friend is Someone Who Likes You, Joan Walsh Anglund

This is a sweet book that tells what a friend is, and it is not always a person. It is a nice supplement to a friendship theme.

Materials

  • Directions for drawing a heart
  • 2-3 rulers
  • Place mats. Cover with contact paper or laminate for longer use.
  • 1-2 box tops

Vocabulary

  • Friend-a buddy, a playmate, a comrade
  • Compliment-to say something nice or friendly about someone.

Before Reading the Story

Ask the children if they know what it means to be a friend. Let them take time to talk about what makes someone a friend. Introduce the story. 

Social & Emotional development/Self-Control; develops a growing understanding of how their actions affect others and begins to accept the consequences of their actions.

Reading the Story

This book has small illustrations so is best read to a small group.  Allow the children to talk about the pages as you read.

Literacy/Book Knowledge & Appreciation; shows growing interest and involvement in listening to and discussing a variety of fiction and non-fiction, and poetry.  AND Language Development/Speaking & Communicating; develops increasing abilities to understand and use language  to communicate information, experiences, ideas, feelings, opinions, needs, questions, and other varied purposes.

After Reading the Story

Ask the children if they have a friendly place they like to go, like the tree or the brook. (I go to my room, I like the park). Ask the children how it makes them feel when they are there (happy, fun, not mad). Talk about how your centers can be a friendly place to go also. Remind them that we have rules at school to help keep our room and centers friendly. Ask the children to talk about what they like to do in each center.

Language Development/Speaking & Communicating; develops increasing abilities to understand and use language to communicate information, experiences, ideas, feelings, opinions, needs, questions, and other varied purposes.  AND Social & Emotional Development/Self-Control; demonstrates  increasing capacity to follow rules and routines and use materials purposefully, safely, and respectfully.

Discovery

If you have a tape recorder, bring it into the classroom today. Give every child a chance to talk into the tape. Record your group singing or playing in your friendship band. During choice time, put the recorder out so the children can listen to the tape and try to guess whose voice they are hearing.

Science/Scientific Methods & Skills; begins to use senses and a variety of tools and simple measuring devices to gather information, investigate materials, and observe processes and relationships.

Music and Movement

Sing I Love You, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XwLLH9EZiqc

I love you. You love me
We’re the best friends like friends should be
With a great big hug
And a kiss from me to you
Won’t you say you love me to?

Creative Arts/Music; participates with increasing interest and enjoyment in a variety of music activities, including listening , singing, finger plays , games, and performances.

Get out the instruments today and make music. Tell the children that you are going to be a friendship band because you all have to work together to make your music.

Creative Arts/Music; experiments with a variety of musical instruments.                 

Blocks

Are your block shelves labeled? If not, trace around the various block shapes and tape them to the shelves. At cleanup time, encourage the children to work together to put the blocks away on the shelf where the shape sign shows they belong.

Mathematics/Geometry & Spatial Sense; begins to be able to determine whether or not two shapes are the same size and shape. 

Art

Put out interesting collage materials and one or two box tops. Give the children bottles of glue and explain that they are going to work together to make a 3D collage. This project can be done over several days. Spend one or two days gluing all the ‘stuff inside the box lid and another dripping paint over the whole thing. (We’ve used small food boxes and plastic lids, pipe cleaners, popsicle sticks, pine cones, shells, plastic silverware, buttons and bottle caps.)

Creative Arts/ Art; begins to understand and share opinions about artistic products and experiences. AND Social & Emotional Development/Cooperation; develops increasing abilities to give and take in interactions; to take turns in games and in using materials; and to interact without being overly submissive or directive.

Sand and Water

Add plastic tubing and funnels to the water today. To use these materials together effectively, the children will have to do some cooperating. You can also add any kind of piping you may have such as a marble works type toy.

Social & Emotional Development/Cooperation; develops increasing abilities to give and take in interactions; to take turns in games and in using materials; and to interact without being overly submissive or directive.

Library and Writing

Teach the children how to cut out hearts. Write the children’s names on index cards. Have the children cut out hearts and then encourage them to write the names of their friends on one side and their name on the other side if the hearts. They can either make a collage of hearts or give them to their friends.

Physical Health & Development/Fine Motor Skills; develops growing strength, dexterity, and control  needed to use tools such as scissors, paper punch, stapler, and hammer.

Dramatic Play

Put out your laminated placemats and let the children practice setting the table.  Physical Health & Development/Health Status & Practices; shows growing independence in hygiene, nutrition, and personal care when eating, dressing, washing hands, brushing teeth, and toileting.

Math and Manipulatives

Put out any kind of board game that requires children to take turns.

Social & Emotional Development/Cooperation; develops increasing abilities to give and take in interactions; to take turns in games and in using materials; and to interact without being overly submissive or directive.

Show the children how to use the ruler to measure how long something is (the table). Keep it simple and do not measure by inches but by rulers (the table is 4 and ½ of the rulers long). Challenge the children to measure each other by one child laying on the floor and the other using the ruler to measure length.

Mathematics/Patterns & Measurement; shows progress in using standard and non-standard measure for length and area of objects.

Outdoor Play

Pin a large sheet of paper to the fence. Ideally it should be 3-5 feet in length and of a light color or white. Bring out your easel paints and brushes. Encourage the children to paint their hand with paint and press it onto the paper. Have the children continue until the paper is full of overlapping handprints making different colors and a classroom art piece. Have a bucket of water available for the children to wash their hands upon completion.

Social & Emotional development/Cooperation; increases abilities to sustain interactions with peers by helping, sharing, and discussion.  AND Approaches to Learning/Engagement & Persistence; grows in abilities to persist in and complete a variety of tasks, activities, projects,and experiences.

Transitions

Ask the children if they know what a compliment is. Compliments are something nice or friendly that we say to another person so that they know we are trying to be friendly.   Dismiss the children by having child A say a compliment to child B. Child B then says a compliment to child C. If a child says they cannot think of something nice to say about one of their peers, Make sure you say one or two things before continuing. Every child should walk to the next activity hearing a compliment about themselves, no child should be left forgotten.

Language Development/Speaking & Communicating; develops increasing abilities to understand and use language to communicate information, experiences, ideas, feelings, opinions, needs, questions, and for varied purposes.

Dear Parent-  Today we  were talking about what is a friend.  Talk with your child about one or two things that you think are important qualities for a friend to have.  If you see your child doing something friendly for another, praise him/her and let them know that they are being a good friend. 

Resources

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A Grand Old Tree, Mary Newell DePalma

This is the story of a tree’s life cycle, how it lived and was a home to many animals. This is a good book to use to introduce a tree unit or to be used to talk about animal homes.

Materials

  • Tree trunk shape
  • Collect a variety of leaves from different kinds of trees.
  • 1 large pinecone per child, peanut butter, plastic knives, and a bag of birdseed.
  • Collect a bag of leaves (green or colored) to use in dramatics, make sure that they are NOT poisonous.

Vocabulary

  • Grand (outstanding and wonderful)
  • Scurried (to run back and forth)
  • Sowed (spread or plant seeds around)
  • Bask (to lift up your head to the sun and feel its warmth.

Before Reading the Story

Bring in a variety of items that are made from wood or trees. Say, “Guess what all these items have in common?  They are made from trees!  Trees give of wood to make many things and also foods to eat”.  Talk to the children about what each thing is. Say thank you tree as you introduce each item. (paper, pencil, bowl, chair, book, cardboard, chocolate, many fruits, etc).   

Science/Scientific Knowledge; expands knowledge of and abilities to observe, describe, and discuss the natural world, materials, living things, and natural processes.

Reading the Story

Show the children the cover of the book and ask them if they know what the word grand means. Tell them that it means something or someone who is really wonderful. Ask them if they can think of what would make a tree really wonderful (It makes apples, I can swing on the swing that my Dad made on the branch, I climb the tree in my yard).  Introduce the story.

Language development/Listening & Understanding; understands an increasingly complex and varied vocabulary.

After Reading the Story

Ask the children if they can recall any of the animals that lived in the tree. Can they think of any other animals that might live in a tree?

Science/Scientific Knowledge; expands knowledge of and abilities to observe, describe, and discuss the natural world, materials, living things, and natural processes.

Discovery

Bring in pictures or objects of things that come from a tree. (Things made of wood and also paper). Also pictures of animals that make their home in trees. Add parts of trees to the center for the children to explore (bark, seed pods, leaves, branch, birds nest).  Give the children magnifying glasses to look more closely at the tree parts.  Help them to name the various parts of the tree.  Talk to the children about the importance of trees.

Science/Scientific Skills & Method; begins to use senses and a variety of tools and simple measuring devices to gather information, investigate materials, and observe processes and relationships.  

Music and Movement

Have the children act out parts of the story. Ask them to show you what it looks like to sink your roots deep into the soil; reach your branches high into the sky, sway in the breeze and dance in the wind. Show what cracking looks like and falling down.

Literacy/Book Knowledge & Appreciation; demonstrates progress in abilities to retell and dictate stories from books and experiences; to act out stories in dramatic play; and to predict what will happen next in a story. 

Put on the song If I Were A Tree video by Jason Mesches. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7mt79JW9u18

Physical Health & Development/Health Status & Practices; participates in games, outdoor play, and other forms of exercise that enhance physical fitness.

Do the 5 Little Monkeys in the Tree finger play.

5 little monkeys swing from the tree,                        Hold up 5 fingers
Teasing Mr. Alligator, You can’t catch me!                Hold hands by ears making nah nahs
You can’t catch me!  You can’t catch me!                   Say in teasing voice with nah nahs
Slowly Mr Alligator comes,                                           Put hands together to make an                                                                                                                                         alligator head
Slow as slow can be                                                         Move alligator around
And snapped that monkey right out of the tree!       Snap hands

4, 3, 2, 1, 0 monkeys but Mr. Alligator is full.

Language Development/Listening & Understanding; demonstrates increasing ability to attend to and understand conversations, stories, songs, and poems.  AND Mathematics/Numbers & Operation; begins to associate number concepts, vocabulary, quantities, and written numerals in meaningful ways.

Blocks

Remind the children that the blocks are made from wood and that wood comes from trees!

Art

Give each child a tree trunk shape and a variety of collage materials.  Let them decorate the trunks to represent a tree in various seasons or stages of its life. Or cut out 4 large trees about three feet tall and have the children work together to make classroom trees depicting the seasons.

Approaches to Learning/Initiative & Curiosity; approaches tasks and activities with increased flexibility, imagination, and inventiveness.  AND Creative Arts/Art; progresses in abilities to create drawings, paintings, models, and other at creations that are more detailed, creative, or realistic.

Writing and Library

Encourage the children to write with pencils today. As they write remind them pencils come from wood and wood comes from trees!

Literacy/Early Writing; experiments with a growing variety of writing tools and materials such as pencils, crayons, and computers.

Ask the children to write a thank you letters to a tree and illustrate. (Thank you for pears that I like to eat, Thank you for letting me climb on you, Birds thank you)

Literacy/ Early Writing; develops an understanding that writing is a way of communicating for varied purposes.

Sand and Water

Add pieces of bark to the water and pretend that they are boats.  How many small bear manipulatives can the child put onto the boat without sinking it.  Try adding leaves, can the bears float on these?

Science/Scientific Skills & Methods; begins to participate in simple investigations to test observations, discuss and draw conclusions, and form generalizations.  AND Physical Health & Development/Fine Motor Skills; grows in hand-eye coordination such as  building with blocks, putting together puzzles, reproducing shapes and patterns, stringing beads, and using scissors.

Dramatic Play

Add a large bowl of leaves to the center and encourage the children to pretend that they are food.

Approaches to Learning/Initiative & Curiosity; approaches tasks and activities with increased flexibility, imagination, and inventiveness.

Math and Manipulatives

Put out your other bag of leaves and let the children sort them in various ways.

Mathematics/Patterns & Measurement; Shows growth in matching, sorting putting in a series, and regrouping objects according to one or two attributes such as color, shape, or size.

Outdoors

If you have a tree on your playground, go out and examine it. Look for signs of animal life. Look and ask the children to help the parts of the tree. Give the tree a thank you hug.

Science/Scientific Knowledge; expands knowledge if and abilities to observe, describe, and discuss the natural world, materials, living things, and natural processes.

Let the children use the plastic knives to spread peanut butter onto the pinecones. Then have them roll the pinecone in the birdseed and attach a string. Hang these in a nearby tree as snacks for the birds.

Approaches to Learning/Engagement & Persistence; shows growing capacity to maintain concentration over time on a task, question, set of directions or interactions, despite distractions or interruptions.

Transitions

As each child gets up to go to the next activity, ask them to say, “Thank you tree for ___________”.  Encourage the children to try to think of a variety of objects and foods that come from a tree.

Science/Scientific Skills Knowledge; shows increased awareness and beginning understanding of changes in materials and cause-effect relationships.

Have the children look around the room and name objects in your classroom that come from trees.  Remind them that things made from wood or paper are the products of trees.

Science/Scientific Skills Knowledge; shows increased awareness and beginning understanding of changes in materials and cause-effect relationships.

Dear Parent- Today we read a story about a tree and all the animals that lived in the tree.  Ask your child to help you name animals that might live in a tree.  Then ask your child what else does a tree give us? (Think of wood and paper products and foods).

Resources

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