
This is a book about the water cycle and the many forms that water can take. With simple words and clear pictures, children will get a good first understanding of the many forms of water and the importance they are to life on earth.
Materials
- A dozen pinecones, as close to fresh as possible
- Several trays of ice that has had food coloring added to it.
- Beach props; towels, sunglasses, bathing suits (big enough to put over clothes), swim cap, empty sunscreen bottle, etc.
- Metal tray or cookie sheet
Vocabulary
- Steam (the water vapor that comes off hot liquids)
- Fog (It’s a cloud that is on the ground. It has a blurry look)
- Galoshes (Another name for boots)
- Swig (suck up the water)
- Conserve (to protect)
- Moist (a little bit wet)
- Dehydrated (super thirsty)
Before Reading the Story
Ask the children to name ways that they use water in their homes. (My dog, he drinks lots of water. I don’t like water I like juice. I take a bath at night. My Mommy and me we washed the car at that place where the water squirts). Write their responses onto a piece of paper that you can hang on the wall. Explain that today you are going to read a story about all the forms that water comes to earth in. Ask the children if anyone knows one way that water comes to earth? Let them respond and then introduce the story.
Science/Scientific Knowledge; expands knowledge of and abilities to observe, describe, and discuss the natural world, materials, living things, and natural processes.
Reading the Story
As you read the story, stop on each page and talk about what you see on the page. What are the children doing? What season of the year is it? Have you seen these water kinds in your area?
Science/Scientific Knowledge; expands knowledge of and abilities to observe, describe, and discuss the natural world, materials, living things, and natural processes.
After Reading the Story
Can the children remember some of the forms that water comes to earth? Explain to the children that water is very important. All living things need water to drink. Tell them that dogs need to drink water, trees need to drink water, and people need to drink water. Water lubes our bodies up and keeps us moist inside so we do not become dehydrated and sick. Teach the children the following poem;
You can sip it through a straw,
You can slurp it through a cup.
Water’s so important
So drink it all up!
Repeat the poem often throughout the day when you see someone drinking water or it is time for someone to take a water break.
Literacy/Book Knowledge & Appreciation; demonstrates progress in abilities to retell and dictate stories from books and experiences; to act out stories in dramatic play; and to predict what will happen next in a story. AND Science/Scientific Knowledge; expands knowledge of and respect for their bodies and the environment.
Discovery
Look at a world map or globe with the children. Show them where the water is and the land. Show them where you live. Is it near water? Is your water saltwater or freshwater?
Social & Emotional Development/Knowledge of Families & Communities; begins to express and understand concepts and language of geography in the contexts of the classroom, home, and community.
Bring in several pinecones that are dry. Explain to the children that pinecones can tell when it is going to rain. When they feel the rain coming, they close up. Spray one with water to observe. Put one into a shallow bowl of water to simulate a puddle and observe. Put several pine cones outside where you can watch them to see if they begin to close up or not.
Science/Scientific Methods; develops increased ability to observe and discuss common properties, differences, and comparisons among objects and materials.
Music and Movement
Make a Rain Storm
Drip, drop, drip, drop Tap fingers gently on knees
Rain, rain, rain Make rain with fingers
Drizzle, drizzle, drizzle ,drizzle Tap fingers quickly on hard surface
Rain, rain, rain Make rain with fingers
Pitter patter, pitter patter Tap knees with hands
Rain, rain, rain Make rain with fingers
Pouring, pouring, pouring, pouring Pound knees quickly with hands
Rain, rain, rain Make rain with fingers
Cloud burst, cloud burst Clap and wiggle hands in air
Rain, rain, rain Make rain with fingers
Pouring, pouring, pouring, pouring Pound knees quickly with hands
Rain. Rain, rain Make rain with fingers
Pitter patter-Drizzle-Drip drop Continue backwards till drip drop
Rain, rain, rain Make rain with fingers
Creative Arts/Music; participates with increasing interest and enjoyment in a variety of music activities, including listening, singing, finger plays, games, and performances.
Sing or chant, If All The Raindrops Were lemon Drops and Gum Drops
If all the raindrops were lemon drops and gum drops,
Oh what a rain it would be.
I’d stand outside with my mouth opened wide
Ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah
If all the raindrops were lemon drops and gum drops,
Oh what a rain it would be!
(Now let the children help decide what the raindrops will be and sing again).
Approaches to Learning/Reasoning & problem Solving; develops increasing ability to find more than one solution to a question, task, or problem.
Tell the children that you are going to pretend to go ice-skating today. Give each child two wooden rectangle blocks. Show them how to stand on them and slide one foot forward and then the next. Put on music and skate around the room. Can you skate quickly? Can you turn in a circle without falling off your skates? Can you skate backwards?
Physical Health & Development/Gross Motor Skills; shows increasing levels of proficiency, control, and balance in walking, climbing, running, jumping, hopping, skipping, marching, and galloping.
Blocks
Challenge the children to continue skating today but to build a skating rink first. Or challenge them to build a swimming pool. Are they able to work together? Have they built it big enough for more than one child to be able to use? Is there a pattern to the types of blocks that they used to build the enclosure?
Social & Emotional Development/Cooperation; increases abilities to sustain interactions with peers by helping, sharing, and discussing.
Art
Give the children watercolor paints to use today. Challenge them to make letters and shapes with the paint.
Literacy/Early Writing; progresses from using scribbles, shapes, or pictures to represent ideas, to using letter-like symbols, to copying and writing familiar words such as their own name.
Messy but fun, paint with mud at the easel today. Bring in some dirt or dirt-sand mix and add water to make a thickish consistency. Give the children brushes and let them experiment with using the mud as paint.
Creative Arts/Art; gains ability in using different art media and materials in a variety of ways for creative expression and representation.
Sand and Water
Choose two complimentary colors of food coloring and make a frozen ice tray of each. Add the ice cubes to the water table today with several inches of water. As the ice melts, the colors begin to come out into the water. Ask the children what is happening? What do they think will happen next? What color do they think the water will become? Record their observations and answers on paper and hang on the wall.
Science/Scientific Methods & Skills; develops growing abilities to collect, describe, and record information through a variety of mean, including discussion, drawings, maps, and charts.
Library and Writing
Put the book into the library center today and as the children look through it, encourage them to talk about the pictures and then their own experiences.
Literacy/Book knowledge & Appreciation; progresses in learning how to handle and care for books; knowing to view one page at a time in sequence from front to back; and understanding that a book has a title, author, and illustrator. AND Science/Scientific Methods & Skills; develops growing abilities to collect, describe, and record information through a variety of mean, including discussion, drawings, maps, and charts.
Can they illustrate one part of the water cycle? Write their dictation down that talks about their experience with the water cycle. (This is a picture of me and my sister when it was froggy and we couldn’t see outside the window good. My Daddy is gonna teach me how to ice skate when I am six).
Literacy/Early Writing; begins to represent stories and experiences through pictures, dictation, and in play.
Dramatic Play
Add beach props to the center.
Creative Arts/Dramatic Play; shows growing creativity and imagination in using materials and in assuming different roles in dramatic play situations.
Math and Manipulatives
Play Kerplunk. You will need 1-5 hard manipulatives (counting bears, 1-inch cubes) and the metal tray. Have a child sit on a chair and put the tray behind them so they cannot see. Then tell them that you are going to drop counting bears onto the tray and they must count how many. Drop 1-5 onto the tray. The child counts with the dropping or after all have dropped depending on their mathematical development.
Mathematics/Number & Operations; begins to make use of one-to-one correspondence in counting objects and matching groups of objects.
Outdoor Play
Take a blanket and a basket of books outside today. If there are clouds in the sky, layback and watch them float by. Can the children find any shapes in the clouds?
Approaches to Learning/Engagement & Persistence; shows growing capacity to maintain concentration over time on a task, question, set of directions or interactions, despite distractions and interruptions.
Bring out the parachute and play Running Through The Clouds. Have the children hold the edges of the parachute as evenly spaced as possible. Get the parachute going up and down, up and down. Call out a child’s name, “Andres, Andres, run through the cloud”! Andres then runs under the parachute and out he other side. He comes back to his place and holds on. Call another child’s name and an action.
(Jump through the cloud, hop, skip, twirl, gallop).
Language Development/Listening & Understanding; shows progress in understanding and following simple and multiple-step directions.
Transitions
Ask the children to go to the next activity by pretending to jump through puddles, swim in the lake, ice skate on the frozen water, float like a cloud, walk very low like fog.
Creative Arts/Dramatic Play; shows growing creativity and imagination in using materials and in assuming different roles in dramatic play situations.
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